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Direct Manufacturer This chapter presents a detailed discussion of optical directional couplers, which is one of the important components of integrated quantum photonic circuits. Coupled mode theory is used to analyze two
Direct Manufacturer In this paper all-optical switching in a new photonic crystal directional coupler is performed. The structure of the switch consists of a directional coupler
Direct Manufacturer In this paper, we have proposed, analyzed, and verified the performance of an optimized plasmonic 10-dB directional coupler and a 3-dB directional coupler in 2-D plasmonic waveguides
Direct Manufacturer Optical directional couplers (ODCs) consist of two or more closely-located optical waveguides, whose modes can couple evanescently and thereby exchange their powers, realizing,
Direct Manufacturer We present the design of a fabrication-tolerant directional coupler in a passive photonic integrated chip fabricated on Imec''s iSiPP50G silicon photonics platform.
Direct Manufacturer Integrated optical waveguides on board level gain more interest with growing bandwidth. Due to limited space on board level, a new approach is to use bidirectional optical transmission on
Direct Manufacturer Electro-optic (EO) mechanisms have been used to achieve a fast and active (power) switching in directional couplers as first demonstrated in lithium niobate (LiNbO 3) waveguides by
Direct Manufacturer When designing a directional coupler, the length and gap must be chosen to produce the desired power splitting ratio at the output. Directional couplers are also
Direct Manufacturer Couplers are designed with effective index method and their structural parameters are optimized with consideration to coupler length, wavelength and polarization dependence. Lastly,
Direct Manufacturer The optical directional coupler, analogous to the microwave elementl of the same name, consists of paral lel channel optical waveguides sufficiently closely spaced that energy is transferred from one to
Direct Manufacturer The objective of this paper is to provide a review of the theory, techniques, and applications of optical couplers.
Direct Manufacturer We conduct a systematic study involving experimental optical measurements, numerical simulations, and direct electron microscopy imaging to investigate this discrepancy in directional
Direct Manufacturer Optical directional couplers are very important components in integrated quan- tum photonics and find applications in modulation, switching, power splitters, entangled photon pair generation, quantum
Direct Manufacturer We present an on-chip optical mode exchange between two multiplexed modes by using tapered directional couplers on silicon-on-insulator platform. The device consisting of mode
Direct Manufacturer Based on the finite difference eigenmode and finite-difference time-domain simulation results, we analyze the effects of fabrication errors on the coupling of these directional couplers.
Direct Manufacturer A directional coupler is defined as a device that couples only to waves traveling in a specific direction, allowing for the measurement of forward and reverse power levels in transmission
Direct Manufacturer Directional couplers consist of closely neighboring waveguides, between which energy exchange can take place. Directional couplers can be applied to power splitting, to modulation or to the switching of
Direct Manufacturer We present a design for a fabrication tolerant and broadband directional coupler in photonic integrated circuits based on IMEC''s iSiPP50G silicon photonics platform. We demonstrate that such a design
Direct Manufacturer Waveguide directional couplers, formed by two closely spaced linear defect waveguides in a two-dimensional photonic crystal of air holes in a semiconductor matrix, are numerically studied
Direct Manufacturer ABSTRACT We propose a novel design and control mechanism to achieve a widely tunable add-drop filtering element based on silicon photonic Grating-Assisted Contra-Directional Couplers. The
Direct Manufacturer Directional couplers are multiple-waveguide couplers used for codirectional coupling. They can be used in many different applications, including power splitters, optical
Direct Manufacturer The most straightforward, yet important, application is to route optical waves around for coupling different devices. Sophisticated applications include devices such as polarization
Direct Manufacturer Directional coupler is a basic function in an integrated photonic circuit, in which energy of the optical signal is coupled between adjacent optical waveguides.
Direct Manufacturer To address these challenges, we propose a novel direct measurement technique that offers greater robustness to variations in optical interfaces, while by-passing extinction ratio
Direct Manufacturer A new methodology for realizing fabrication-tolerant planar directional couplers is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Performance of power splitting and WDM couplers can
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